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. 2022 Jun 4;21:94. doi: 10.1186/s12933-022-01533-5

Table 3.

Univariable and multivariable analysis between the LV peak strain and clinical indices in NIDCM patients

GRPS (%) GCPS (%) GLPS (%)
Univariable Multivariable Univariable Multivariable Univariable Multivariable
r β (95%CI) r β (95%CI) r β (95%CI)
T2DM  − 0.138* 0.195* 0.112 (0.030, 0.194) 0.226* 0.139 (0.060, 0.219)
Gender #  − 0.151*  − 0.127 (− 0.210, − 0.045) 0.161* 0.155 (0.074, 0.236) 0.151* 0.134 (0.055, 0.213)
Age  − 0.032 0.032 0.001
Systolic BP  − 0.095*  − 0.116*  − 0.125 (− 0.207, − 0.044)  − 0.028
Heart rate  − 0.288*  − 0.160 (− 0.246, − 0.075) 0.270* 0.158 (0.075, 0.241) 0.340* 0.210 (0.129, 0.292)
NYHA  − 0.206* 0.213* 0.228*
HbA1c  − 0.169* 0.194* 0.247*
Fasting plasma glucose  − 0.126* 0.165* 0.146*
HDL 0.152*  − 0.149*  − 0.197*
Log (NT–proBNP) &  − 0.357*  − 0.412 (− 0.497, − 0.326) 0.386* 0.401 (0.317, 0.485) 0.411* 0.410 (0.327, 0.492)
Troponin T  − 0.242* 0.281* 0.271*
eGFR 0.088 0.097  − 0.071
Presence of LGE  − 0.065 0.072 0.057

Abbreviations as in Tables 1, 2

# For gender, we used 0 to represent for female and 1 to represent for male

& NT-proBNP is log-transformed before being included in the regression model

β is adjusted regression coefficient

Factors with P < 0.1 in the univariable analyses were included in the stepwise multiple liner regression model

* P < 0.05