Table 2.
Antigen specific geometric mean memory B cell frequencies per age group with 95% confidence intervals and significances from all countries together were calculated using a linear mixed model on the log10 transformed data taking the longitudinal structure into account.
Antigen | Timepoint | Children | Adolescents | Young adults | Older adults |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ptx GM Bmem frequencies /100,000 PBMCs (CI) |
day 0 | 0.5 (0.4-0.8) | 0.9 (0.6-1.3)a,b | 0.4 (0.3-0.6)c | 0.4 (0.3-0.6)c |
day 28 | 3.4 (2.2-5.1) | 4.9 (3.3-7.3)a,b | 2.5 (1.7-3.6)c | 2.0 (1.3-2.9)c | |
1 year | 0.8 (0.6-1.3) | 1.4 (1.0-2.1) | 1.0 (0.7-1.5) | 0.8 (0.5-1.2) | |
FHA GM Bmem frequencies /100,000 PBMCs (CI) |
day 0 | 2.1 (1.5-3.0)a,b | 2.9 (2.1-4.0)a,b | 0.7 (0.5-1.0)c,d | 0.8 (0.6-1.0)c,d |
day 28 | 18 (13-25)b | 21 (15-29)b | 19 (14-25)b | 8.7 (6.4-12)a,c,d | |
1 year | 4.2 (3.0-5.8)b | 6.7 (4.9-9.3)a,b | 3.7 (2.7-5.0)c | 2.4 (1.7-3.3)c,d | |
Prn GM Bmem frequencies /100,000 PBMCs (CI) |
day 0 | 0.6 (0.4-0.9)a,b | 0.8 (0.5-1.1)a,b | 0.4 (0.3-0.5)c,d | 0.3 (0.2-0.5)c,d |
day 28 | 8.1 (5.5-12)b | 13 (8.6-18)b | 9.2 (6.4-13)b | 3.0 (2.1-4.3)a,c,d | |
1 year | 1.8 (1.2-2.6)b | 2.7 (1.9-4.0)b | 1.8 (1.3-2.7)b | 0.8 (0.6-1.2)a,c,d |
Significance per antigen has been tested between age groups within a timepoint; p ≤ 0·05. Significantly different from, ayoung adults; bolder adults; cadolescents; dchildren. Ptx, pertussis toxin; FHA, filamentous haemagglutinin; Prn, pertactin; GM, geometric mean; Bmem, memory B cell; PBMC, peripheral blood mononuclear cells; CI, 95% confidence interval.