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. 2022 Feb 9;16(11):2260–2273. doi: 10.1002/1878-0261.13173

Table 2.

Patients' characteristics according to invasive front CD3, invasive front CD8, and immune cell PD‐L1 expressions in chemo‐naive patients with metastases.

Parameter Invasive front CD3 in metastases Invasive front CD8 and immune cells PD‐L1 in metastases
CD3 high CD3 low P CD8high PD‐L1 high CD8 low PD‐L1 high CD8 low PD‐L1 low P
Age (years)
N 31 3 7 16 10
Median (range) 61 (45–75) 68 (66–74) 0.089 64.2 (45–75) 59.6 (50–71) 64.6 (53–75) 0.332
Longest diameter of metastases (cm), N (%)
N 30 3 7 16 9
≤ 5 29 (96.7) 2 (66.7) 0.176 7 (100.0) 16 (100.0) 7 (77.8) 0.115
> 5 1 (3.3) 1 (33.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (22.2)
N‐stage, N (%)
N 30 3 7 16 9
N0 17 (56.7) 1 (33.3) 0.579 4 (57.1) 11 (68.8) 3 (33.3) 0.247
N+ 13 (43.3) 2 (66.7) 3 (42.9) 5 (31.3) 6 (66.7)
Number of metastases, N (%)
N 30 3 7 16 9
Mean (SD) 1.4 (0.77) 3.3 (3.21) 0.153 1.1 (0.38) 1.6 (0.73) 2.1 (2.09) 0.408
≤ 1 21 (70.0) 1 (33.3) 0.252 6 (85.7) 9 (56.3) 6 (66.7) 0.439
> 1 9 (30.0) 2 (66.7) 1 (14.3) 7 (43.8) 3 (33.3)
Preoperative CEA level (ng·mL−1)
N 28 3 7 16 8
Mean (SD) 28.0 (64.22) 6.3 (7.33) 0.640 7.5 (5.17) 13.9 (34.10) 66.0 (105.31) 0.052
Timing of metastases, N (%)
N 31 3 7 16 10
Metachronous 11 (35.5) 1 (33.3) 1.000 2 (28.6) 7 (43.8) 3 (30.0) 0.715
Synchronous 20 (64.5) 2 (66.7) 5 (71.4) 9 (56.3) 7 (70.0)
Sex, N (%)
N 31 3 7 16 10
Male 18 (58.1) 3 (100.0) 0.270 6 (85.7) 7 (43.8) 8 (80.0) 0.081
Female 13 (41.9) 0 (0.0) 1 (14.3) 9 (56.3) 2 (20.0)
Tumor sidedness, N (%)
N 30 3 7 16 10
Right‐sided 6 (20.0) 1 (33.3) 0.524 1 (14.3) 3 (18.8) 3 (30.0) 0.742
Left‐sided (with rectum) 24 (80.0) 2 (66.7) 6 (85.7) 13 (81.3) 7 (70.0)