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. 2022 Mar 28;119(14):e2118990119. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2118990119

Table 1.

Study 1 model predicting policy support

Predictors Policy support
Estimates CI P
(Intercept) 5.21 4.97 to 5.45 <0.001
Gender D1 (men vs. women) −0.19 −0.42 to 0.04 0.111
Gender D2 (men vs. other) 1.01 −0.82 to 2.85 0.279
Participant age −0.14 −0.25 to −0.02 0.019
Participant education 0.21 0.09 to 0.33 0.001
Participant employment −0.32 −0.80 to 0.17 0.202
ZCTA population −0.06 −0.20 to 0.08 0.413
ZCTA median age −0.05 −0.19 to 0.09 0.477
ZCTA median income −0.10 −0.25 to 0.06 0.219
ZCTA percent female 0.07 −0.05 to 0.20 0.229
ZCTA percent White 0.13 −0.29 to 0.55 0.549
ZCTA percent Black 0.16 −0.18 to 0.50 0.364
ZCTA percent Asian American 0.13 −0.12 to 0.38 0.306
ZCTA percent Hispanic 0.04 −0.15 to 0.23 0.694
ZCTA percent race other 0.04 −0.18 to 0.25 0.739
ZCTA Trump vote share −0.02 −0.18 to 0.14 0.792
ZCTA per capita police killings −0.03 −0.16 to 0.09 0.597
ZCTA per capita police killings of African Americans 0.04 −0.11 to 0.19 0.596
Protest type D1: Violent vs. no protests −0.10 −0.43 to 0.23 0.540
Protest type D2: Violent vs. nonviolent only −0.32 −0.63 to 0.00 0.048
Political ideology 0.56 0.35 to 0.77 <0.001
Protest type D1 × political ideology 0.06 −0.23 to 0.34 0.696
Protest type D2 × political ideology 0.26 −0.02 to 0.55 0.073
Observations 494
R2/R2adjusted 0.278/0.245

Bold effects indicate statistical significance at P < .05.