Table 2:
n=268 | p-value | n=156 | p-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years, median (IQR) | 40.1 (32.2, 60.6) | 44.0 (33.6, 60.2) | 0.211 | 38.2 (32.1, 63.9) | 41.0 (32.4, 58.5) | 0.811 |
Race, % (n) | <0.01 | 0.092 | ||||
Non-Hispanic White | 55% (127) | 61% (164) | 63% (46) | 52% (81) | ||
Hispanic | 11% (25) | 15% (39) | 5% (4) | 13% (21) | ||
Asian | 19% (43) | 7% (19) | 20% (14) | 19% (29) | ||
Black | 5% (12) | 5% (14) | 1% (1) | 7% (11) | ||
Other | 5% (12) | 7% (18) | 8% (6) | 4% (6) | ||
Unknown | 4% (10) | 5% (14) | 3% (2) | 5% (8) | ||
Parity | 0.262 | 0.062 | ||||
0 | 42% (96) | 35% (95) | 55% (40) | 36% (56) | ||
1 | 19% (44) | 19% (52) | 19% (14) | 19% (30) | ||
2 | 28% (63) | 31% (82) | 18% (13) | 32% (50) | ||
3 | 9% (21) | 9% (24) | 7% (5) | 10% (16) | ||
≥4 | 2% (5) | 6% (15) | 1% (1) | 3% (4) | ||
Pregnant at time of referral, % (n) | 5% (11) | 2% (5) | 0.082 | 8% (6) | 3% (5) | 0.112 |
Postpartum at time of referral, % (n) | 9% (20) | 5% (14) | 0.12 | 5% (4) | 10% (16) | 0.322 |
Menopausal status, % (n) | 0.48 | 0.73 | ||||
Premenopausal | 65% (148) | 62% (165) | 63% (46) | 65% (102) | ||
Postmenopausal | 35% (81) | 38% (103) | 37% (27) | 35% (54) | ||
Insurance, % (n) | 0.142 | 0.342 | ||||
Commercial | 86% (197) | 79% (212) | 90% (66) | 84% (131) | ||
Medicare | 12% (28) | 19% (50) | 10% (7) | 13% (21) | ||
Medi-Cal | 2% (4) | 1% (4) | 0% (0) | 3% (4) | ||
Uninsured | 0% (0) | 0% (1) | -- | -- | ||
Other | 0% (0) | 0% (1) | -- | -- | ||
Referring diagnosis, % (n) | ||||||
Urinary incontinence | 51% (116) | 50% (133) | 0.82 | 40% (29) | 56% (87) | 0.02 |
Voiding dysfunction | 6% (13) | 3% (8) | 0.14 | 5% (4) | 6% (9) | 0.992 |
IC/PBS | 5% (12) | 5% (14) | 0.99 | 4% (3) | 6% (9) | 0.772 |
Pelvic pain | 52% (119) | 45% (120) | 0.11 | 63% (46) | 47% (73) | 0.02 |
Pelvic organ prolapse | 8% (19) | 9% (23) | 0.91 | 7% (5) | 9% (14) | 0.802 |
Pelvic floor weakness | 2% (4) | 2% (5) | 0.992 | 0% (0) | 2% (4) | 0.312 |
Anal incontinence | 5% (12) | 3% (8) | 0.20 | 4% (3) | 6% (9) | 0.762 |
Defecatory dysfunction | 2% (5) | 2% (5) | 0.992 | 5% (2) | 2% (3) | 0.662 |
Other | 4% (9) | 1% (3) | 0.072 | 1% (1) | 5% (8) | 0.282 |
Number of referring diagnoses, % (n) | <0.001 2 | 0.332 | ||||
1 | 50% (114) | 70% (187) | 49% (36) | 50% (78) | ||
2 | 38% (87) | 24% (64) | 38% (28) | 38% (59) | ||
3 | 10% (22) | 5% (14) | 13% (9) | 9% (13) | ||
4 | 3% (6) | 1% (3) | 0% (0) | 3% (6) | ||
Prior PFD treatment, % (n) | 39% (90) | 34% (91) | 0.22 | 37% (27) | 40% (63) | 0.62 |
Prior physical therapy, % (n) | 41% (95) | 33% (89) | 0.06 | 38% (28) | 43% (67) | 0.51 |
Prior pelvic floor physical therapy, % (n) | 15% (34) | 8% (22) | 0.02 | 14% (10) | 15% (24) | 0.74 |
Pre-PFDI-20 score, median (IQR)* | 77.6 (46.9, 114.6) | 79.2 (54.2, 112.5) | 0.741 | 66.7 (46.9, 113.6) | 80.2 (47.9, 114.6) | 0.361 |
Additional therapy provided at referring visit, % (n) | 53% (121) | 41% (110) | <0.01 | 49% (36) | 54% (85) | 0.47 |
Second referral for PFPT prior to initiating, % (n) | 0.352 | 0.442 | ||||
Yes, FPMRS | 2% (4) | 0% (1) | 0% (0) | 3% (4) | ||
Yes, Non-FPMRS | 4% (9) | 4% (10) | 3% (2) | 4% (7) | ||
Co-pay per PFPT session, % (n) | 0.382 | |||||
$0–25 | -- | -- | -- | 79% (58) | 86% (134) | |
$26–50 | -- | -- | -- | 20% (14) | 13% (20) | |
≥$51 | -- | -- | -- | 1% (1) | 1% (2) |
Wilcoxon rank-sum
Fisher’s exact
Abbreviations: IC/PBS=interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome; PFD=pelvic floor disorder; PFDI=Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory; PFPT=pelvic floor physical therapy; FPMRS=Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery