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. 2022 May 23;13:886344. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.886344

Table 1.

Characteristics of the participants in the study.

Gender Race/ethnicity Year of study Response to COVID-19
Female 662 78.5% White or Caucasian 560 66.4% 1 134 15.9% No impact/ neutral response/decreased stress 165 19.6%
Male 141 16.7% Black or African American 66 7.8% 2 233 27.6%
Nonbinary 40 4.7% East Asian 78 9.3% 3 251 29.8% Increased stress 678 80.4%
Hispanic, Latino, or of Spanish origin 74 8.8% 4 225 26.7%
Other 65 7.7%