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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 6.
Published in final edited form as: Nature. 2021 Mar 15;593(7858):270–274. doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03426-1

Extended Data Table 1 ∣.

Characteristics of study participants, 1 November 2020–14 February 2021

All Missing SGTF Non-SGTF SGTF prevalence Missingness
2,245,263 (100%) 1,098,729 (100%) 674,539 (100%) 471,995 (100%) 674,539 / 1,146,534 (58.8%) 1,098,729 / 2,245,263 (48.9%)
Sex
Female 1,204,474 (53.6%) 604,118 (55%) 350,063 (51.9%) 250,293 (53%) 350,063 / 600,356 (58.3%) 604,118 / 1,204,474 (50.2%)
Male 1,040,789 (46.4%) 494,611 (45%) 324,476 (48.1%) 221,702 (47%) 324,476 / 546,178 (59.4%) 494,611 / 1,040,789 (47.5%)
Age
1–34 994,161 (44.3%) 480,435 (43.7%) 303,163 (44.9%) 210,563 (44.6%) 303,163 / 513,726 (59%) 480,435 / 994,161 (48.3%)
35–54 772,080 (34.4%) 368,767 (33.6%) 240,406 (35.6%) 162,907 (34.5%) 240,406 / 403,313 (59.6%) 368,767 / 772,080 (47.8%)
55–69 339,862 (15.1%) 163,879 (14.9%) 102,141 (15.1%) 73,842 (15.6%) 102,141 / 175,983 (58%) 163,879 / 339,862 (48.2%)
70–84 96,653 (4.3%) 52,607 (4.8%) 23,587 (3.5%) 20,459 (4.3%) 23,587 / 44,046 (53.6%) 52,607 / 96,653 (54.4%)
85 and older 42,507 (1.9%) 33,041 (3%) 5,242 (0.8%) 4,224 (0.9%) 5,242 / 9,466 (55.4%) 33,041 / 42,507 (77.7%)
Place of residence
Residential 2,103,186 (93.7%) 997,801 (90.8%) 650,403 (96.4%) 454,982 (96.4%) 650,403 / 1,105,385 (58.8%) 997,801 / 2,103,186 (47.4%)
Care/Nursing home 69,653 (3.1%) 61,238 (5.6%) 4,569 (0.7%) 3,846 (0.8%) 4,569 / 8,415 (54.3%) 61,238 / 69,653 (87.9%)
Other/Unknown 72,424 (3.2%) 39,690 (3.6%) 19,567 (2.9%) 13,167 (2.8%) 19,567 / 32,734 (59.8%) 39,690 / 72,424 (54.8%)
Ethnicity
White 1,661,317 (74%) 801,261 (72.9%) 498,491 (73.9%) 361,565 (76.6%) 498,491 / 860,056 (58%) 801,261 / 1,661,317 (48.2%)
Asian 304,239 (13.6%) 141,753 (12.9%) 93,538 (13.9%) 68,948 (14.6%) 93,538 / 162,486 (57.6%) 141,753 / 304,239 (46.6%)
Black 104,222 (4.6%) 59,641 (5.4%) 31,018 (4.6%) 13,563 (2.9%) 31,018 / 44,581 (69.6%) 59,641 / 104,222 (57.2%)
Other/Mixed/Unknown 175,485 (7.8%) 96,074 (8.7%) 51,492 (7.6%) 27,919 (5.9%) 51,492 / 79,411 (64.8%) 96,074 / 175,485 (54.7%)
IMD decile
1-2 (most deprived) 511,627 (22.8%) 220,159 (20%) 157,151 (23.3%) 134,317 (28.5%) 157,151 / 291,468 (53.9%) 220,159 / 511,627 (43%)
3-4 518,743 (23.1%) 262,880 (23.9%) 154,287 (22.9%) 101,576 (21.5%) 154,287 / 255,863 (60.3%) 262,880 / 518,743 (50.7%)
5-6 449,578 (20%) 232,880 (21.2%) 132,750 (19.7%) 83,948 (17.8%) 132,750 / 216,698 (61.3%) 232,880 / 449,578 (51.8%)
7-8 405,967 (18.1%) 203,710 (18.5%) 120,260 (17.8%) 81,997 (17.4%) 120,260 / 202,257 (59.5%) 203,710 / 405,967 (50.2%)
9-10 359,348 (16%) 179,100 (16.3%) 110,091 (16.3%) 70,157 (14.9%) 110,091 / 180,248 (61.1%) 179,100 / 359,348 (49.8%)
NHS England region
East of England 278,518 (12.4%) 180,053 (16.4%) 76,352 (11.3%) 22,113 (4.7%) 76,352 / 98,465 (77.5%) 180,053 / 278,518 (64.6%)
London 506,242 (22.5%) 305,857 (27.8%) 151,081 (22.4%) 49,304 (10.4%) 151,081 / 200,385 (75.4%) 305,857 / 506,242 (60.4%)
Midlands 426,468 (19%) 203,450 (18.5%) 109,281 (16.2%) 113,737 (24.1%) 109,281 / 223,018 (49%) 203,450 / 426,468 (47.7%)
North East and Yorkshire 276,566 (12.3%) 58,991 (5.4%) 89,615 (13.3%) 127,960 (27.1%) 89,615 / 217,575 (41.2%) 58,991 / 276,566 (21.3%)
North West 268,856 (12%) 56,906 (5.2%) 106,257 (15.8%) 105,693 (22.4%) 106,257 / 211,950 (50.1%) 56,906 / 268,856 (21.2%)
South East 356,046 (15.9%) 199,190 (18.1%) 121,190 (18%) 35,666 (7.6%) 121,190 / 156,856 (77.3%) 199,190 / 356,046 (55.9%)
South West 132,567 (5.9%) 94,282 (8.6%) 20,763 (3.1%) 17,522 (3.7%) 20,763 / 38,285 (54.2%) 94,282 / 132,567 (71.1%)
Specimen date
1 Nov-21 Nov 348,521 (15.5%) 119,271 (10.9%) 13,288 (2%) 215,962 (45.8%) 13,288 / 229,250 (5.8%) 119,271 / 348,521 (34.2%)
22 Nov-12 Dec 237,937 (10.6%) 86,881 (7.9%) 44,857 (6.7%) 106,199 (22.5%) 44,857 / 151,056 (29.7%) 86,881 / 237,937 (36.5%)
13 Dec-2 Jan 660,572 (29.4%) 355,297 (32.3%) 214,439 (31.8%) 90,836 (19.2%) 214,439 / 305,275 (70.2%) 355,297 / 660,572 (53.8%)
3 Jan-23 Jan 710,152 (31.6%) 386,329 (35.2%) 272,576 (40.4%) 51,247 (10.9%) 272,576 / 323,823 (84.2%) 386,329 / 710,152 (54.4%)
24 Jan-14 Feb 288,081 (12.8%) 150,951 (13.7%) 129,379 (19.2%) 7,751 (1.6%) 129,379 / 137,130 (94.3%) 150,951 / 288,081 (52.4%)

ALL, n (%); Missing, n (%); SGTF, n with SGTF (%) in subset of tests with non-missing SGTF status; Non-SGTF, n with non-SGTF (%) in subset of tests with non-missing SGTF status; SGTF prevalence, n with SGTF/total (%) in subset with known SGTF status; Missingness, n with missing SGTF status/total (%).