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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prenat Diagn. 2021 Dec 7;43(2):207–212. doi: 10.1002/pd.6071

TABLE 2.

Sonographic findings of anatomy scan and NT in patients with prenatal diagnosis of 47, XXY

n = 24 Specific finding Gestational age at anatomy ultrasound NT measurement
Normal 17 (70.8) Normal anatomy 19 weeks 4 daysa 2.1 mma,b
Intracranial 3 (12.5) 1 vermian hypoplasia with ventriculomegalyc 18 weeks 2 days 3.9 mm
1 mild bilateral intracerebral ventriculomegalyd 20 weeks 5 days ‐‐
1 semilobar holoprosencephaly 20 weeks 4 days ‐‐
Skeletal 2 (8.3) 1 unilateral (right) clubbed foot 20 weeks 6 days ‐‐
1 bilateral shortened femurs and humerie 19 weeks 5 days 2.1 mm
Cardiothoracic 1 (4.2) 1 deviated cardiac axis and cardiomegaly 16 weeks 6 days ‐‐
Gastrointestinal 1 (4.2) 1 echogenic bowel 20 weeks 3 days ‐‐

Note: Data presented as n (%).

Abbreviations: NT, Nuchal translucency, (--) NT ultrasound not performed.

a

Median value presented for subjects with no second trimester anomalies.

b

NT not measured in 7 subjects with no ultrasound abnormalities on second trimester ultrasound.

c

Largest lateral ventricle measurement at second trimester anatomy ultrasound 12 mm.

d

Largest lateral ventricle measurement at second trimester anatomy ultrasound 11.6 mm.

e

Measuring <10%ile at the second trimester anatomy ultrasound and <5%ile in a follow up third trimester ultrasound.