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. 2022 May 24;13:888208. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.888208

TABLE 3.

Subgroup analysis.

Subgroup WMD (95% CI) I2 (%) p value
Mean percent change of BMD in lumbar spine
 Combination therapy vs. denosumab monotherapy 3.57 (2.35, 4.79) 32.30 0.000
 Combination therapy vs. teriparatide monotherapy 2.00 (0.59, 3.42) 28.70 0.006
Mean percent change of BMD in hip
 Combination therapy vs. denosumab monotherapy 2.28 (1.53, 3.03) 36.90 0.000
 Combination therapy vs. teriparatide monotherapy 4.10 (3.30, 4.90) 0.00 0.000
Mean percent change of CTX in serum
 Combination therapy vs. denosumab monotherapy 3.19 (−8.32, 14.71) 87.50 0.587
 Combination therapy vs. teriparatide monotherapy −116.50 (−137.90, −95.11) 0.00 0.000

BMD, Bone Mineral Density; CTX, Serum β-C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen; CI, Confidence Interval.