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. 2022 May 24;10:847184. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.847184

Table 11.

Comparison of proposed approach with existing studies.

Category Single theory Multiple theories
Ref (39) (34) (10) (36) Proposed model
Country US US Spain Fiji KSA
Theoretical model Extended TAM PCT Extended TAM FT, DCT, PMT, TPB, and HCDT TAM, PCT, TTF
Method PLS-SEM and fsQCA PLS-SEM PLS-SEM CB-SEM PLS-SEM-ANN
Dependent Variable App use Intention to install CTA Behavioral intention to use Adoption intention Behavioral intention
R2 (%) 44 75 77 51 56