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. 2022 Jun 7;27(9):12773–12792. doi: 10.1007/s10639-022-11102-8

Table 5.

The results of the binary variance analysis to reveal the differences in the reality of e-counselling services in light of digital learning from the point of view of teachers in Jordan according to the variables of gender and years of experience

Dimension Source of variance Sum of squares Degrees of freedom Root mean square Value (P) Significance level
Professional Gender 0.028 1 0.028 0.026 0.872
Experience 5.534 2 2.767 2.527 0.081
The error 366.823 335 1.095
Total 3903.463 339
Technical Gender 0.0860 1 0.0860 0.0770 0.7820
Experience 6.130 2 3.065 2.734 0.0660
The error 375.600 335 1.121
Total 3814.910 339
Social Gender 0.0770 1 0.0770 0.068 0.7950
Experience 3.209 2 1.604 1.404 0.247
The error 382.779 335 1.143
Total 3920.243 339
Moral Gender 0.101 1 0.1010 0.0880 0.7670
Experience 2.973 2 1.486 1.303 0.2730
The error 382.233 335 1.141
Total 3941.560 339
Preventive Gender 0.0010 1 0.0010 0.0010 0.9750
Experience 4.518 2 2.259 1.971 0.1410
The error 384.014 335 1.146
Total 3932.778 339
Educational Gender 0.0430 1 0.0430 0.0370 0.8480
Experience 5.895 2 2.948 2.523 0.0820
The error 391.406 335 1.168
Total 3905.266 339
Total Gender 0.0010 1 0.0010 0.0010 0.9790
Experience 4.664 2 2.332 2.127 0.1210
The error 367.353 335 1.097
Total 3887.002 339