Table 1.
Study 1: Descriptive Statistics and Intercorrelations Among Principal Variables
Variable | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Adolescent Gender | - | −.11 | .03 | −.08 | −.02 | −.01 | .00 | −.12 | −.01 | −.09 | .05 | −.15* | −.05 | −.06 | −.03 | −.01 |
2. Adolescent Race | - | −.33*** | .19** | .11 | .17* | .14† | −.07 | .09 | .14† | −.12 | −.19** | .33*** | .08 | .20** | .01 | |
3. Family Income | - | −.06 | −.05 | −.10 | −.02 | .10 | −.16* | −.24** | .04 | .12† | −.19* | −.01 | −.04 | −.05 | ||
4. AR Conflict with Mother | - | .47*** | .83*** | .39*** | .33*** | .17* | .08 | −.39*** | −.19** | .39*** | .51*** | .45*** | .36*** | |||
5. MR Conflict | - | .40*** | .44*** | .20** | .18* | .07 | −.36*** | −.19* | .27*** | −.52*** | .18* | −.03 | ||||
6. AR Conflict with Father | - | .33*** | .21** | .18* | .07 | −.28*** | −.20** | .42*** | .42*** | .48*** | .59*** | |||||
7. FR Conflict | - | .19* | .07 | .19* | −.22** | .13† | −.05 | .50*** | −.57*** | |||||||
8. Adolescent CDI | - | .28*** | .13† | −.05 | −.06 | .05 | .08 | .04 | −.02 | |||||||
9. Mother CES-D | - | .11 | −.04 | −.06 | .08 | −.07 | −.01 | .02 | ||||||||
10. Father CES-D | - | −.04 | −.08 | .10 | .02 | .10 | −.09 | |||||||||
11. Mother-Adolescent Open Communication | - | .38*** | −.35*** | −.02 | −.25*** | .06 | ||||||||||
12. Father-Adolescent Open Communication | - | −.14† | .01 | −.23** | .01 | |||||||||||
13. Absolute Mother-Adolescent Discrepancies | - | .11 | .45*** | .27*** | ||||||||||||
14. Directional Mother-Adolescent Discrepancies | - | .27*** | .39*** | |||||||||||||
15. Absolute Father-Adolescent Discrepancies | - | −.01 | ||||||||||||||
16. Directional Father-Adolescent Discrepancies | - | |||||||||||||||
Mean | - | - | 3.80 | 1.92 | 1.85 | 1.76 | 1.90 | 9.80 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 5.24 | 5.14 | .75 | −.01 | .80 | .01 |
Standard Deviation | - | - | .52 | .55 | .52 | .59 | .60 | 6.32 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 1.06 | 1.11 | .69 | 1.02 | .80 | 1.13 |
Note. AR = Adolescent-reported. MR = Mother-reported. FR = Father-reported. CDI = Children’s Depression Inventory. CES-D = Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. Annual household income was measured using a four-point scale, ranging from 1 (less than $20,000 per year) to 4 (greater than $61,000 per year). Gender coded as 0 = Female, 1 = Male. Race codcd as 0 = White, 1 = Black.
p < .10.
p < .05.
p < .01.
p < .001.