Table 3.
Soft drink intake | Non-caloric soft drink intake | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1a | Model 2b | Model 1a | Model 2b | |||||||||
Variable | Coefficient | CI 95% | P-value | Coefficient | CI 95% | P-value | Coefficient | CI 95% | P-value | Coefficient | CI 95% | P-value |
Systolic blood pressure | ||||||||||||
Soft drinks | 0.39 | -0.98, 1.77 | 0.57 | 0.18 | -1.23, 1.60 | 0.80 | -0.82 | -3.40,1.73 | 0.52 | -0.93 | -3.50, 1.64 | 0.48 |
Time | 4.25 | 2.38, 6.11 | < 0.001 | 10.36 | 6.73, 13.98 | < 0.001 | 4.89 | 3.24, 6.55 | < 0.001 | 11.46 | 7.96, 14.95 | < 0.001 |
Soft drinks × Time | 2.26 | 0.44, 4.09 | 0.02 | 2.08 | 0.21, 3.94 | 0.03 | 0.73 | -1.42, 2.89 | 0.507 | 0.83 | -1.34, 2.99 | 0.46 |
Diastolic blood pressure | ||||||||||||
Soft drinks | 0.42 | -0.52, 1.39 | 0.39 | 0.23 | -0.74, 1.20 | 0.64 | -0.05 | -1.81, 1.71 | 0.95 | -0.07 | -1.85, 1.70 | 0.94 |
Time | 5.19 | 3.91, 6.46 | < 0.001 | 4.80 | 2.31, 7.28 | < 0.001 | 5.83 | 4.70, 6.97 | < 0.001 | 5.68 | 3.25, 8.10 | < 0.001 |
Soft drinks × Time | 2.02 | 0.77, 3.26 | 0.01 | 2.09 | 0.81, 3.36 | 0.001 | 0.08 | -1.39, 1.57 | 0.90 | 0.15 | -1.35, 1.65 | 0.84 |
aModel 1: Soft drinks and BP, adjusted for baseline age centered to mean, sex centered
bModel 2: Model 1 plus body mass index centered to mean, physical activity, smoking status, alcohol intake, education, energy intake and