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. 2022 May 24;9:886078. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.886078

TABLE 4.

Main effect of gender on absolute and relative changes in body weight and blood biochemistry among treated mice.

Parameters Female (n) Male (n) P-value

Mean ± SD
Body weight (BW, g)
 ΔBW = T6-T4 −4.92 ± 3.86(54) −6.72 ± 3.08(60) 0.0067**
CBW = ΔBW/T4 −0.14 ± 0.10(54) −0.15 ± 0.06(60) 0.5139
Total cholesterol (TC, mg/dL)
 ΔTC = T6-T4 −95.74 ± 39.90(53) −133.86 ± 54.25(59) < 0.0001****
CTC = ΔTC/T4 −0.52 ± 0.13(53) −0.55 ± 0.14(59) 0.2441
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL, mg/dL)
 ΔHDL = T6-T4 −55.42 ± 17.56(53) −66.54 ± 23.69(59) 0.0061**
CHDL = ΔHDL/T4 −0.53 ± 0.10(53) −0.49 ± 0.16(59) 0.1203
Blood glucose (Glu, mg/dL)
 ΔGlu = T6-T4 40.62 ± 59.83(53) −2.71 ± 83.20(59) 0.0022**
CGlu = ΔGlu/T4 0.28 ± 0.40(53) 0.04 ± 0.34(59) 0.0008***
Triglycerides (TG, mg/dL)
 ΔTG = T6-T4 −3.98 ± 26.58(53) −0.88 ± 27.94(59) 0.5498
CTG = ΔTG/T4 −0.04 ± 0.58(53) −0.07 ± 0.51(59) 0.2879

SD, standard deviation; n, number of animals; Δ, absolute change; C, relative change. P-values were calculated using the unpaired two-tailed Student’s t-test for absolute as well as relative changes. Asterisks indicate statistical significance.