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. 2022 Jun 7;19:101141. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101141

Table 3.

Kader social capital components by urban/rural status.

Social Capital Component Total*
N = 478
Rural* n = 382 Urban* n = 75 p-value** Missing values***
Structural High number of community group memberships 134 (29.3) 126 (33.0) 8 (10.7) <0.001 4.4
High level of support from groups 106 (23.2) 106 (27.8) 0 (0.0) <0.001 4.4
High level of support from individuals 159 (34.8) 157 (41.1) 2 (2.7) <0.001 4.4
Citizenship Joined community members to address a common issue 315 (91.0) 275 (72.0) 40 (53.3) 0.005 25.1
Talked with local authority about problems in the community 268 (77.9) 236 (61.8) 32 (49.3) 0.009 25.5
Cognitive Can the majority of people in this community be trusted? 290 (83.3) 253 (66.2) 37 (49.3) 0.113 24.7
Do people in this community get along with each other? 338 (97.7) 292 (76.4) 46 (61.3) 0.010 25.1
Do you feel as though you are really a part of this community? 343 (98.9) 294 (77.0) 49 (65.3) 0.042 24.9

Note: * Presented are frequency (%); ** Bivariate analyses were performed using Pearson's chi-squared tests; *** Presented are %.