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. 2022 May 25;13:869701. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.869701

TABLE 3.

Hemodynamic parameters for all regions of the thoracic aorta.

Rest Dobutamine p-Value
Peak Vavg (m/s)
 Ascending aorta 0.70 ± 0.11 1.17 ± 0.26 = 0.002
 Aortic arch 0.66 ± 0.12 1.02 ± 0.20 <0.001
 Descending aorta 0.87 ± 0.16 1.32 ± 0.25 = 0.002
 Thoracic aorta 0.74 ± 0.11 1.17 ± 0.22 <0.001
Peak Vmax (m/s)
 Ascending aorta 1.24 ± 0.11 1.98 ± 0.21 = 0.002
 Aortic arch 0.96 ± 0.16 1.46 ± 0.29 <0.001
 Descending aorta 1.20 ± 0.19 1.75 ± 0.31 <0.001
 Thoracic aorta 1.31 ± 0.13 2.00 ± 0.25 <0.001
Peak TKEtotal (mJ)
 Ascending aorta 1.47 ± 0.50 4.09 ± 1.48 <0.001
 Aortic arch 0.36 ± 0.12 0.88 ± 0.26 <0.001
 Descending aorta 1.16 ± 0.42 3.41 ± 1.54 <0.001
 Thoracic aorta 2.86 ± 0.67 8.04 ± 2.20 <0.001
Peak TKEmax (J/m3)
 Ascending aorta 171.4 ± 33.7 316.7 ± 73.4 <0.001
 Aortic arch 121.9 ± 43.5 200.9 ± 59.8 = 0.002
 Descending aorta 135.3 ± 35.7 253.5 ± 80.6 <0.001
 Thoracic aorta 176.3 ± 32.6 334.2 ± 69.0 <0.001
Peak TKEmed (J/m3)
 Ascending aorta 43.6 ± 12.6 112.8 ± 30.7 <0.001
 Aortic arch 38.1 ± 16.5 82.8 ± 25.8 = 0.002
 Descending aorta 34.5 ± 10.9 91.4 ± 34.1 <0.001
 Thoracic aorta 35.8 ± 7.2 93.2 ± 23.5 = 0.002