Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmology. 2021 Aug 31;129(2):e14–e32. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2021.08.023

Table 4.

Artificial Intelligence System Human Factors

Operator expertise level Patient operated
Untrained operator
Ophthalmic photographer
Certified ophthalmic photographer
Operator AI assistance level Differing levels of assistance during the imaging process and protocol, which may include evaluation of image quality evaluation, field, and sequence order

AI = artificial intelligence.