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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 8.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Diabetes. 2020 Oct 5;21(8):1475–1484. doi: 10.1111/pedi.13132

Table 1.

Baseline Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of FLEX Participants (n=122)

Participants Included in Analyses
Demographic and Clinical Characteristics, mean (SD) or n (%)
Age (years) 14.8 (1.1)
Female sex 66 (54.1)
Race and Ethnicity
Non-Hispanic white 96 (78.7)
Other 26 (21.3)
Clinical site
Colorado 67 (54.9)
Ohio 55 (45.1)
FLEX study group
Intervention 59 (48.4)
Control 63 (51.6)
Duration of diabetes (years) 6.4 (3.7)
HbA1c, % 9.3 (1.1)
BMI z-score 0.7 (0.9)
Weight Status
Under- or normal weight 76 (62.3)
Overweight 27 (22.1)
Obese 19 (15.6)
Insulin dose per kg, U 1.0 (0.3)
Moderate to vigorous exercise, h/day 2.7 (1.7)
Electronic media time, h/day 2.7 (2.1)
Insulin Regimen
Multiple daily injection 32 (26.2)
Pump 90 (73.8)

Data are mean (SD) or n (%).

Abbreviations: HbA1c = Hemoglobin A1c. BMI z-score = Body Mass Index z-score.