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. 2022 Mar;32(2):289–296. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v32i2.9

Table 3.

Comparison of study variables based on elective and emergency PPH

PPH P-value

Elective (N=16) Emergency(N=17)
Age (y) 32.1 (SD=5.2) 31.5 (SD=5.1) 0.493*
Gestational age (week) 36.8 (SD=2.1) 34.4 (SD=3.4) 0.029*
Gravidity 2.5 (SD=0.6) 2.8 (SD=0.6) 0.109*
Pariety 2.3 (SD=0.7) 2.5 (SD=0.7) 0.321*
Duration of PPH (hour) 2.5 (SD=0.8) 2.4 (SD=1.4) 0.448*
Length of stay (day)
Hospital 5.7 (SD=2.0) 6.5 (SD=2.3) 0.263*
ICU 2.6 (SD=0.8) 3.7 (SD=1.9) 0.132*
Placental abnormalities
Previa 2 (15.4) 0 (0) 0.745**
Previa accreta 7 (53.8) 5 (55.6)
Previa increta 1 (7.7) 1 (11.1)
Previa percreta 1 (7.7) 0 (0)
Placenta accreta 2 (15.4) 2 (33.3)
Procedure of PPH
Total 15 (45.5) 13 (39.4) 0.335**
Supracervical 1 (3.0) 4 (12.1)
Blood products
Fresh frozen plasma 6.1 (SD=4.4) 6.0 (SD=3.7) 0.875*
Platelets 7.3 (SD=3.5) 8.5 (SD=6.2) 0.510*
Platelets concentration 4.7 (SD=3.5) 5.3 (SD=3.5) 0.587*
Post-operative complications
No 10 (62.5) 6 (35.3)
Bladder damage 2 (12.5) 3 (17.6) 1**
Intestinal damage 0 (0) 0 (0)
Ureteral injury 0 (0) 0 (0)
Death of the mother 0 (0) 0 (0)
Disseminated intravascular coagulation 0 (0) 0 (0)
Fever 3 (18.7) 5 (29.4) 0.398**
Need for re-laparotomy 1 (6.3) 3 (17.7) 0.601**

PPH: Peripartum Hysterectomy; SD: Standard Deviation; ICU: Intensive Care Unit

*

p-value was obtained with Mann-Whitney test

**

p-value was obtain.ned with Fisher's Exact test