TABLE 3.
Predictors of burnout at 12 months among 605 behavioral health clinicians enrolled and not enrolled in PTSD Clinicians Exchange, by randomization group (model 1) and Web site usage (model 2)
| Step | Characteristic | Model 1: randomization group | Model 2: Web site usage | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R2 | β | SE | 95% CI | R2 | β | SE | 95% CI | ||
| 1 | Burnout score at baseline a | 0.7588 | 0.33*** | 0.04 | 0.42, 0.26 | 0.7588 | 0.33*** | 0.04 | 0.42, 0.26 |
| Compassion satisfaction score at 12 months a | −0.44*** | 0.03 | −0.37, −0.49 | −0.44*** | 0.03 | −0.37, −0.49 | |||
| Secondary traumatic stress score at 12 months a | 0.26*** | 0.03 | 0.33, 0.21 | 0.27*** | 0.03 | 0.33, 0.21 | |||
| Age | −0.09* | 0.02 | 0.00, −0.08 | −0.09* | 0.02 | 0.00, −0.08 | |||
| 2 | Practice setting | 0.7654 | 0.7654 | ||||||
| Department of Defense vs. Veterans Affairs | 0.01 | 0.45 | 0.99, −0.77 | 0.01 | 0.45 | 1.03, −0.73 | |||
| Community vs. Veterans Affairs | −0.04 | 0.43 | 0.36, −1.32 | −0.05 | 0.44 | 0.26, −1.46 | |||
| 3 | Years treating mental illness | 0.7658 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.05, −0.03 | 0.7658 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.05, −0.03 |
| 4 | Hours of administrative work per week | 0.7669 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.07, −0.01 | 0.7669 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.07, −0.01 |
| 5 | Organizational support b | 0.7692 | −0.04 | 0.11 | 0.07, −0.37 | 0.7692 | −0.04 | 0.11 | 0.09, −0.35 |
| 6 | Number of clients with posttraumatic stress disorder | 0.7693 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04, −0.04 | 0.7693 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04, −0.04 |
| 7 | Evidence‐Based Practice Attitudes Scale score c | 0.7714 | 0.02 | 0.31 | 0.85, −0.37 | 0.7714 | 0.02 | 0.31 | 0.86, −0.36 |
| 8 | Control vs. Exchange | 0.7716 | −0.01 | 0.32 | 0.48, −0.78 | — | — | — | |
| Control vs. Exchange use | — | — | — | — | 0.7736 | 0.02 | 0.38 | 1.00, −0.48 | |
| No use vs. Exchange use | — | — | — | — | 0.06 | 0.35 | 1.36, −0.02 | ||
| 9 | Use of evidence‐based practices | 0.7738 | 0.05 | 0.41 | 1.56, −0.04 | 0.7762 | 0.05 | 0.41 | 1.63, 0.03 |
a
Burnout, compassion satisfaction, and secondary traumatic stress were measured with three 10‐item subscales within the Professional Quality of Life Scale–5.
b
Organizational support refers to support for using evidence‐based practices.
c
Possible scores on the Evidence‐Based Practice Attitudes Scale range from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating more favorable provider attitudes toward adopting evidence‐based practices.
*p<0.05, ***p<0.001.