Table 1.
Characteristics of studies included in the systematic review on pre-HF (N = 12)
| Study authors | Country | Year | Design | Study period | Data source | Source of estimates | Epidemiologic parameter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Europe (n = 7) | |||||||
| Smeets M et al. [31••] | Belgium | 2019 | RC | 2000–2015 | Registry (disease) | 2000 Standardized Flemish population | Prevalence |
| Gaborit FS et al. [32••] | Denmark | 2019 | PC | Dec 2014–Jun 2016 | Ad hoc data collection | Participants to the Copenhagen Heart Failure Risk Study | Prevalence |
| Ghossein-Doha C et al.[33••] | Netherlands | 2017 | CSS | 2017* | Ad hoc data collection | Study participants | Prevalence |
| Breetveld NM et al.[34••] | Netherlands | 2017 | PC | 2009–2011 | Ad hoc data collection | Study participants | Prevalence |
| Pugliese N et al.[41••] | Italy | 2018 | RC | 2018* | Medical chart review | Study participants |
Disease progression Mortality |
| Mureddu GF et al.[35••] | Italy | 2012 | CSS | Jun 2007–Jan 2010 | Ad hoc data collection | Participants to the PREDICTOR (Valutazione della PREvalenza di DIsfunzione Cardiaca asinTOmatica e di scompenso caRdiaco) Study | Prevalence |
| Mureddu GF et al.[36••] | Italy | 2019 | PC | Jun 2013–Oct 2013 | Ad hoc data collection | Participants to the VASTISSIMO Study with available data to identify SBHF | Prevalence |
| North America (n = 3) | |||||||
| Shah AM et al.[37••] | US | 2017 | PC | 2011–2013 | Ad hoc data collection | Participants to the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study | Prevalence |
| Xanthakis V et al.[38••] | US | 2016 | RC | 2002–2008 | Medical chart review | Participants to the Framingham Offspring and Framingham Third Generation cohort |
Prevalence Disease progression Mortality |
| Gupta S et al.[39••] | US | 2011 | CSS | 2011* | Ad hoc data collection | Participants to the Dallas Heart Study (DHS) | Prevalence |
| Asia–Pacific (n = 1) | |||||||
| Miura M et al.[42••] | Japan | 2014 | PC | Jan 2013–May 2013 | Ad hoc data collection | Participants to the Chronic Heart Failure Analysis and Registry in the Tohoku District Study-2 (CHART-2) |
Disease progression Mortality |
| Latin America (n = 1) | |||||||
| Jorge AL et al.[40••] | Brazil | 2016 | CSS | Jul 2011–Dec 2012 | Ad hoc data collection | Study participants | Prevalence |
Abbreviations: CSS, cross−sectional study; PC, prospective cohort; RC, retrospective cohort; US, United States. *Year of publication