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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Endocr Pract. 2022 Mar 14;28(6):610–614. doi: 10.1016/j.eprac.2022.03.006

Table 1:

Baseline characteristics and safety profile of participants in the efficacy, safety only and combined cohort.

Efficacy cohort N=12 Safety only cohort N=10 Combined cohort N=22
Age (years) 37.4±14.1 45.2±11.1 40.9±13.2
Gender 10 Females, 2 males 10 Females 20 Females, 2 males
Race
 White 11 (92%) 10 (100%) 21 (95%)
 Black 1 (8%) 0 1 (4%)
Weight (kg) 79.9±23.6 66.4±7.9 74.2±19.5
Height (cm) 167.8±11.9 165.5±4.8 166.8±9.4
BMI (kg/m2) 28.1±6.9 24.2±2.5 26.4±5.7
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 122±11 121±16 122±13
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 73±8 72±13 73±10
Type of SGLT2i
 Canagliflozin 9 (75%) 6 (60%) 15 (68%)
 Empagliflozin 3 (25%) 3 (30%) 6 (27%)
 Dapagliflozin 0 1 (10%) 1 (4%)
Number of patients taking insulin 10 (83.3%) 7 (70%) 17 (77%)
Number of patients taking metformin 10 (83.3%) 8 (80%) 18 (82%)
Number of patients taking GLP-1 agonists 0 3 (30%) 3 (14%)
Number of patients taking DPP-4 inhibitors 1 (8%) 0 1 (4%)
Number of patients taking thiazolidinedione 0 1 (10%) 1 (4%)
Patients who encountered adverse events 4 (33%) 3 (30%) 7 (32%)
Patients who discontinued SGLT2i due to adverse events 1 (8%) 2 (20%) 3 (14%)
Duration of SGLT2i use before discontinuing* (months) 5.8 0.6±0.5 2.3±3.0
Adverse events
 Urinary tract infection 0 1 (10%) 1 (4%)
 Fungal infections 1 (8%) 0 1 (4%)
 Diabetes ketoacidosis 1 (8%) 0 1 (4%)
 Pancreatitis 0 1 (10%) 1 (4%)
 Arm or foot pain 1 (8%) 1 (10%) 2 (9%)
 Hypoglycemia 1 (8%) 0 1 (4%)

Data are shown as N (%) or mean±SD.

*

Among patients who discontinued due to adverse event.