Table 2.
Glycemic parameters before and after SGLT2i administration.
| Before SGLT2i initiation | 12 months after SGLT2i initiation | P (change adjusted for baseline; baseline vs 12 months) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HbA1c (%) [mmol/mol] (N=11) | 9.2±2.0 [77.6±21.2] | 8.4±1.8 [67.9±19.6] | 0.028 |
| HbA1c (%) adjusted for % change in insulin dose | N/A | N/A | 0.029 |
| Total daily dose of insulin (units) (N=12) | 161±179 | 119±134 | 0.17 |
| Fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL) (N=9) | 177±91 | 158±50 | 0.62 |
| 24-hour urine glucose excretion (g/24hrs) (N=2) | 13.3±2.1 | 70.0±15.8 | 0.062 |
| Fasting C-peptide (ng/ml) (N=5) | 6.1 (4.2,10.8) | 3.4 (2.8, 6.3) | 0.071 |
| Triglycerides (mg/dL) (N=10) | 332 (113, 744) | 181 (150, 1189) | 0.99 |
| Total cholesterol (mg/dL) (N=10) | 150±37 | 165±40 | 0.25 |
| LDL-C (mg/dL) (N=7) | 68±35 | 90±36 | 0.26 |
| HDL-C (mg/dL) (N=9) | 30±7 | 31±7 | 0.40 |
| eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2) (N=10) | 105±24 | 104±34 | 0.72 |
| Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) (N=6) | 129±11 | 116±12 | 0.011 |
| Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) (N=6) | 77±8 | 67±10 | 0.013 |
N/A, not applicable; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate