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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2022 Jun 1;59(3):827–855. doi: 10.1215/00703370-9961471

Table A10.2:

Cross-Sectional Models: Using data for 2019 - Temporary Absent

Dependent = Employed - Absent from Work

April - Mean = 0.0242 May - Mean = 0.0248

(1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)
Face-to-Face 0.003*** −0.004 0.002** 0.007*
(0.001) (0.005) (0.001) (0.004)
Remote Work −0.001 −0.006 −0.001 0.008
(0.001) (0.004) (0.001) (0.007)
Essential −0.002 0.006 0.002 0.007
(0.003) (0.012) (0.003) (0.015)
Ln(COVID cases) × Face-to-Face Face 0.001 0.001* −0.000 −0.000
(0.001) (0.000) (0.000) (0.000)
Ln(COVID cases) × Remote 0.001 0.001 −0.001 −0.001
(0.000) (0.000) (0.001) (0.001)
Ln(COVID cases) × Essential −0.001 −0.001 −0.000 −0.001
(0.001) (0.001) (0.002) (0.002)
Fem × Child-U6 0.024*** 0.024*** 0.024*** 0.026*** 0.026*** 0.025***
(0.006) (0.006) (0.006) (0.007) (0.007) (0.006)
Child under 6 0.004 0.003 0.003 0.005 0.005 0.004
(0.004) (0.004) (0.004) (0.003) (0.003) (0.003)
Female 0.004*** 0.004*** 0.006*** 0.003* 0.003* 0.004***
(0.001) (0.001) (0.002) (0.002) (0.002) (0.002)
Black −0.003 −0.003 −0.002 0.001 0.001 −0.001
(0.002) (0.002) (0.002) (0.005) (0.005) (0.005)
Hispanic −0.003 −0.003 −0.003 −0.001 −0.001 −0.001
(0.003) (0.003) (0.003) (0.002) (0.002) (0.002)
Age −0.091* −0.090* −0.098 −0.101** −0.102** −0.126***
(0.053) (0.053) (0.059) (0.047) (0.048) (0.045)
Age2 0.144** 0.144** 0.154** 0.156*** 0.157*** 0.178***
(0.066) (0.066) (0.073) (0.058) (0.058) (0.056)
HS −0.007 −0.007 −0.007 −0.002 −0.002 −0.003
(0.004) (0.004) (0.004) (0.003) (0.003) (0.003)
Some College −0.004 −0.004 −0.004 0.005 0.005 0.005
(0.005) (0.005) (0.005) (0.003) (0.003) (0.003)
BA Degree −0.005 −0.005 −0.007 0.004 0.004 0.005
(0.004) (0.004) (0.005) (0.003) (0.003) (0.003)
Posgraduate Degree −0.003 −0.003 −0.006 −0.000 −0.000 0.005
(0.005) (0.005) (0.006) (0.004) (0.004) (0.004)
Metropolitan 0.002 0.001 0.001 0.004 0.004 0.005
(0.003) (0.003) (0.004) (0.003) (0.003) (0.003)
Constant 0.036*** 0.036*** 0.043** 0.027*** 0.027*** 0.036***
(0.013) (0.013) (0.016) (0.010) (0.010) (0.013)

State f.e. X X X X X X
Occupation & Industries f.e. X X

Observations 40268 40268 40268 39630 39630 39630
R 2 0.008 0.008 0.030 0.005 0.006 0.030

Notes: Coefficients for Equation 1 using April (left panel) and May (right panel) 2019 CPS Data for individuals on the labor force and with temporary absent from work as the dependent variable. Column (1) includes socio-demographic and job tasks’ characteristics. Column (2) adds the states’ epidemiological conditions as measured by their COVID-19 log exposure during the exact same month in 2020, interacted with occupation characteristics. Column (3) adds occupation and industries fixed effects. All models include state fixed effects. Standard errors from multi-way clustering at the state and occupation level in parentheses. Statistical significance level:

*

p<0.1;

**

p<0.05;

***

p<0.01