Table A9.1:
Cross-Sectional Models: Combined Not at Work status
| Dependent = Combined Recent No Work (Recently Unemployed & Employed - Absent from Work) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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| April - Mean = 0.197 | May - Mean = 0.162 | |||||
|
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| (1) | (2) | (3) | (1) | (2) | (3) | |
| Face-to-Face | 0.030*** | 0.018 | 0.024*** | −0.001 | ||
| (0.008) | (0.018) | (0.007) | (0.017) | |||
| Remote Work | −0.070*** | 0.011 | −0.056*** | 0.035 | ||
| (0.011) | (0.020) | (0.009) | (0.028) | |||
| Essential | −0.122*** | −0.112*** | −0.092*** | −0.111*** | ||
| (0.019) | (0.039) | (0.015) | (0.029) | |||
| Ln(cases) × Face-to-Face | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.003 | ||
| (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.002) | |||
| Ln(cases) × Remote | −0.009*** | −0.007*** | −0.009*** | −0.008*** | ||
| (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.003) | (0.002) | |||
| Ln(cases) × Essential | −0.001 | −0.002 | 0.002 | −0.000 | ||
| (0.004) | (0.005) | (0.003) | (0.004) | |||
| Fem × Child-U6 | 0.036*** | 0.036*** | 0.025** | 0.036** | 0.035** | 0.030** |
| (0.011) | (0.011) | (0.010) | (0.015) | (0.015) | (0.013) | |
| Child under 6 | −0.009 | −0.009 | 0.004 | −0.001 | −0.001 | 0.008 |
| (0.008) | (0.008) | (0.007) | (0.009) | (0.009) | (0.008) | |
| Female | 0.043*** | 0.043*** | 0.012** | 0.041*** | 0.040*** | 0.015** |
| (0.011) | (0.011) | (0.005) | (0.010) | (0.010) | (0.006) | |
| Black | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.016* | 0.022** | 0.022** | 0.029*** |
| (0.010) | (0.010) | (0.009) | (0.010) | (0.010) | (0.008) | |
| Hispanic | 0.006 | 0.004 | 0.003 | 0.012 | 0.010 | 0.008 |
| (0.014) | (0.014) | (0.011) | (0.012) | (0.012) | (0.009) | |
| Age | −1.160*** | −1.172*** | −0.737*** | −1.103*** | −1.113*** | −0.713*** |
| (0.194) | (0.193) | (0.108) | (0.227) | (0.226) | (0.161) | |
| Age2 | 1.312*** | 1.323*** | 0.884*** | 1.232*** | 1.241*** | 0.840*** |
| (0.212) | (0.211) | (0.130) | (0.256) | (0.255) | (0.182) | |
| HS | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.010 | −0.013 | −0.012 | −0.017 |
| (0.013) | (0.013) | (0.011) | (0.013) | (0.013) | (0.011) | |
| Some College | −0.006 | −0.005 | 0.003 | −0.001 | 0.000 | −0.005 |
| (0.015) | (0.015) | (0.012) | (0.012) | (0.012) | (0.011) | |
| BA Degree | −0.074*** | −0.073*** | −0.036*** | −0.059*** | −0.058*** | −0.043*** |
| (0.016) | (0.016) | (0.012) | (0.015) | (0.015) | (0.012) | |
| Postgraduate Degree | −0.129*** | −0.128*** | −0.057*** | −0.108*** | −0.106*** | −0.062*** |
| (0.019) | (0.019) | (0.015) | (0.017) | (0.017) | (0.012) | |
| Metropolitan | −0.039*** | −0.037*** | −0.014 | −0.032*** | −0.031*** | −0.011 |
| (0.010) | (0.010) | (0.009) | (0.008) | (0.008) | (0.007) | |
| Constant | 0.582*** | 0.584*** | 0.374*** | 0.500*** | 0.501*** | 0.328*** |
| (0.050) | (0.050) | (0.047) | (0.051) | (0.051) | (0.046) | |
|
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| State f.e. | X | X | X | X | X | X |
| Occupation & Industries f.e. | X | X | ||||
|
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| Observations | 43754 | 43754 | 43754 | 42432 | 42432 | 42432 |
| R2 | 0.094 | 0.095 | 0.232 | 0.077 | 0.078 | 0.191 |
Notes: Coefficients for Equation 1 using April (left panel) and May (right panel) 2020 CPS Data for individuals on the labor force and, as the dependent variable, a combined definition of not at work status, including recently unemployed and temporary absent from work. Column (1) includes socio-demographic and job tasks’ characteristics. Column (2) adds the states’ epidemiological conditions as measured by their COVID-19 log exposure, interacted with occupation characteristics. Column (3) adds occupation and industries fixed effects. All models include state fixed effects. Standard errors from multi-way clustering at the state and occupation level in parentheses. Statistical significance level:
p<0.1;
p<0.05;
p<0.01