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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 20.
Published in final edited form as: Sci Total Environ. 2022 Apr 29;835:155596. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155596

Table 1.

Distribution of biological, behavioral, and social factors in the overall study population (N=2,082).

N (%)
Biological and behavioral factors
Maternal age (years)
 18–24 458 (22%)
 25–29 531 (26%)
 30–34 616 (30%)
 ≥35 429 (21%)
 Missing 48 (2.3%)
Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2)
 Underweight 88 (4%)
 Normal 1069 (51%)
 Overweight 466 (22%)
 Obese 394 (19%)
 Missing 65 (3.1%)
Parity
 0 900 (43%)
 1+ 991 (48%)
 Missing 191 (9.2%)
Current smoker
 No 1929 (93%)
 Yes 76 (4%)
 Missing 77 (3.7%)
Social factors
Maternal race/ethnicity
 White 781 (38%)
 Black 114 (5%)
 Asian/Pacific Islander 108 (5%)
 Latina 999 (48%)
 Other/multi-racial 49 (2%)
 Missing 31 (1.5%)
Maternal education
 <High school 145 (7%)
 High school or some college 459 (22%)
 College degree 832 (40%)
 Graduate degree 628 (30%)
 Missing 18 (0.9%)
Marital status
 Married 1347 (65%)
 Living together 396 (19%)
 Single 325 (16%)
 Missing 14 (0.7%)
Stressful life events
 None 1251 (60%)
 Any 701 (34%)
 Missing 130 (6.2%)

BMI, body mass index.