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. 2022 May 26;9:854107. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.854107

TABLE 5.

Cox proportional hazards models for prognosis in non-diabetic patients.

Univariate
Multivariate
HR (95% CI) P-value HR (95% CI) P-value
MACE
Big ET-1* 0.84 (0.55–1.28) 0.415 0.82 (0.50–1.33) 0.418
Big ET-1 tertile 1 Reference Reference
Big ET-1 tertile 2 1.42 (0.87–2.32) 0.16 1.62 (0.90–2.90) 0.107
Big ET-1 tertile 3 0.85 (0.47–1.53) 0.581 0.85 (0.40–1.81) 0.668
Secondary endpoints
Big ET-1* 0.74 (0.49–1.13) 0.162 0.82 (0.50–1.33) 0.417
Big ET-1 tertile 1 Reference Reference
Big ET-1 tertile 2 1.31 (0.81–2.11) 0.266 1.45 (0.83–2.53) 0.191
Big ET-1 tertile 3 0.67 (0.37–1.23) 0.195 0.76 (0.36–1.61) 0.474

*Big endothelin-1 (ET-1) was natural log-transformed. Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) model adjusted for age, sex, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), in-stent restenosis (ISR) duration, hypertension, drug-eluting stent (DES) intervention, total cholesterol (TC), and diameter stenosis rate. Secondary end points model adjusted for age, sex, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), TC, reference vessel diameter, target lesion length, and diameter stenosis rate.