Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2022 May 26;13:881057. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.881057

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2022 Xu, Zheng, Jin, Li, Lin, Shaukat, Zhang, Cao, Ashraf and Huang.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

Effects of TFRD on gene expression levels of BMP-2/Runx2 and OPG/RANKL in tibial growth plate in TD broilers. (A–D) Principal component analysis (PCA) of the BMP-2, Runx2, OPG and RANKL gene expressions with an unsupervised pattern recognition method. (E) The mRNA expression of genes BMP-2, Runx2, OPG, RANKL and the ratio of OPG/RANKL at day 7, 14 and 21. (F) The heat map shows the mRNA levels of the bone-related genes. The results are represented as mean ± SD. a, b, c, and d represent significant differences between groups (p < 0.05).