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. 2022 Jun 6;22:101465. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2022.101465

Table 1.

Outcomes of EMD in various studies

Author Patient group Type of EMD Survival analysis Reference
PFS OS
Lee et al Newly diagnosed MM with EMD(54/275) EM-B(47),EM-S(7) 20.3 months in EMD vs. 29.1 in non-EMD(P = 0.035) 44.3 months in EMD vs. N/A in non-EMD(P = 0.006) [9]
Pour et al EMD at relapse(55/226) EM-B(23),EM-S(32) N/A 45 months in EM-B vs 30 months in EM-S(p=0.022);38 months in EMD vs.109 months in non-EMD(P<0.001) [5]
Mangiacavalli et al EMD at relapse(93/329) EM-B(34),EM-S(48),both EM-B and EM-S(11) N/A 28.8 months in EM-B vs 19.2 months in EM-S(p=0.006);24 months in EMD vs.132 months in non-EMD(P <0.001) [93]
Beksac et al EMD at diagnosis(130) EM-B(38),EM-S(92) 51.7 months in EM-B vs 38.9 months in EM-S(p=0.034) 46.5 months in EM-B vs not reached in EM-S(p=0.002) [94]
EMD at relapse(96) EM-B(12),EM-S(84) 20.9 months in EM-B vs 9.1 months in EM-S(p=0.249) 11.4 months in EM-B vs 39.8 months in EM-S(p=0.093)
Montefusco et al Newly diagnosed MM with EMD(267/2332) EM-B(243),EM-S(12) 25.3 months in EMD vs. 25.2 in non-EMD 63.5 months in EMD vs.79.9 in non-EMD(P = 0.01) [95]
Kumar et al Newly diagnosed MM with EMD(44/271) EM-B(30),EM-S(8),both EM-B and EM-S(6) 18 months in EMD vs. 44 in non-EMD(P <0.001) 32 months in EMD vs.100 in non-EMD(P < 0.001) [65]