Table 3.

Suggested antimicrobials for inclusion in AMR surveillance programs in animals.

Antibiotic class	Antibiotic	Target bacterial species	Reference
Aminoglycosides	Gentamicin	Salmonella, E. coli, Campylobacter, Enterococcus, Staphylococcus	[11,21,28,29]
	Streptomycin	Campylobacter, Enterococcus
Amphenicols	Chloramphenicol	Salmonella, E. coli, Enterococcus, Staphylococcus
Second generation cephalosporins	Cefoxitin	Salmonella, E. coli, Staphylococcus
Third generation cephalosporins	Cefatoxime	Salmonella, E. coli
	Ceftriaxone	Salmonella, E. coli
	Ceftazidime	Salmonella, E. coli
Fourth generation cephalosporins	Cefepime	Salmonella, E. coli
Glycopeptides	Vancomycin	Enterococcus, Staphylococcus
	Teicoplanin	Enterococcus
Glycylcyclines	Tigecycline	Salmonella, E. coli, Enterococcus
Lincosamides	Clindamycin	Salmonella, E. coli, Staphylococcus
Macrolides	Azithromycin	Salmonella, E. coli
	Erythromycin	Campylobacter, Enterococcus, Staphylococcus
Nitrofurans	Nitrofurantoin	Salmonella, E. coli, Enterococcus
Oxazolidinones	Linezolid	Staphylococcus
Penicillins	Penicillin	Staphylococcus
	Ampicillin	Salmonella, E. coli, Campylobacter, Enterococcus, Staphylococcus
	Amoxicillin	Salmonella, E. coli
	Temocillin	Salmonella, E. coli
Quinolones	Ciprofloxacin	Salmonella, E. coli, Campylobacter, Enterococcus, Staphylococcus
	Nalidixic acid	Salmonella, E. coli, Campylobacter
	Pefloxacin	Salmonella, E. coli
Rifamycins	Rifampicin	Staphylococcus
Sulfonamides	Sulfisoxazole	Salmonella, E. coli, Staphylococcus
	Trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole	Salmonella, E. coli, Staphylococcus
Trimethoprim	Trimethoprim	Salmonella, E. coli, Staphylococcus
Tetracyclines	Tetracycline	Salmonella, E. coli, Campylobacter, Enterococcus, Staphylococcus
	Doxycycline	Campylobacter
Carbapenems	Imipenem	Salmonella, E. coli
	Meropenem	Salmonella, E. coli
Polymyxins	Colistin	Salmonella, E. coli

E. coli=Escherichia coli