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. 2022 Jun 8;21:178. doi: 10.1186/s12936-022-04201-x

Table 3.

Means (± SE) of population parameters of Anopheles stephensi reared in clean, moderately and highly polluted water: r, intrinsic rate of increase; λ, finite rate of increase; R0, net reproductive rate; T, mean generation time; Nf,AL≥10, number of female adults with adult longevity ≥ 10 days; Nf,AL≥10/N, proportion of female adults in cohort with adult longevity ≥ 10 days

Parameters Clean water Moderately polluted Highly polluted
r (d−1) 0.2568 ± 0.0066 a 0.2302 ± 0.0081 b 0.2282 ± 0.0079 b
λ (d−1) 1.2927 ± 0.0085 a 1.2589 ± 0.0102 b 1.2564 ± 0.0098 b
R0 (offspring/individual) 109.08 ± 14.33 a 65.35 ± 10.91 b 62.03 ± 9.47 b
T (d) 18.27 ± 0.24 a 18.16 ± 0.28 a 18.08 ± 0.23 a
Nf,AL≥10 45.00 ± 5.62 a 22.00 ± 4.14 b 27.00 ± 4.68 b
Nf,AL≥10/N 0.30 ± 0.0375 a 0.1467 ± 0.0288 b 0.18 ± 0.0312 b

Means in the same row followed by different letters are significantly different based on the confidence intervals of the differences between treatments using the paired bootstrap test (P < 0.05)