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. 2022 Jun 9;23:556. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05514-3

Table 4.

Descriptives for the The Public and Patient Engagement Evaluation Tool (PPEET) items (n = 47)

Domain/item a Mean (SD) Floor % Ceiling % Don’t know %
Policies and practices b
 6 Explicit strategy for PPE 3.87 (0.78) 0 15 2
 7 Explicit strategies for recruiting participants 3.72 (1.00) 2 23 2
 8 Clearly identified resources for PPE 3.62 (1.05) 2 15 28
 9 Adequate PPE resources 3.32 (1.00) 0 9 21
 10 Prepared reports of PPE 3.44 (1.05) 2 15 9
Participatory culture b
 12 Commitment to PPE in key organisational documents 3.98 (0.83) 2 21 9
 13 Commitment to PPE through organisational structure 3.52 (1.09) 4 17 6
 15 Clear responsibilities for user representatives 3.67 (0.93) 2 13 4
 16 Responsibilities in job descriptions of relevant staff 3.45 (0.91) 2 4 38
 17 Comprehensive PPE training/materials to support staff 3.09 (0.95) 2 2 26
 18 Adequate PPE training to support role 3.57 (0.99) 2 17 0
 19 Leaders show commitment to using PPE input 3.91 (0.94) 2 28 2
 20 Reports of contribution from PPE shared with participants 3.50 (0.93) 0 15 15
Influence and impact c
 22 PPE contributions to organisation are identifiable 3.18 (0.60) 0 23 17
 23 Leaders use input from PPE 3.24 (0.63) 0 28 19
 24 User representatives equal with employees in meetings 3.41 (0.97) 9 62 6
 25 User representatives voting rights in meetings with employees 2.90 (1.21) 15 28 36
 26 Instances where PPE input had influence 2.94 (0.59) 2 9 26
 27 Instances where PPE input influenced management decisions 2.83 (0.64) 2 4 49
Collaboration and common purpose c
 29 PPE led to identifying shared goals with other organisations 3.52 (0.72) 0 6 34
 30 PPE led to collaboration with other groups 3.44 (0.79) 0 2 28
Final thoughts b
 32 Overall, the organisation has an appropriate PPE level 3.43 (1.08) 6 13 n/a
 33 Overall, the organisation uses enough resources for PPE 3.28 (1.12) 4 13 n/a
 34 Overall, patients, employees and the organisation benefit from PPE 4.15 (0.72) 0 32 n/a

a 11, 14, 21, 28, 31 and 35 are questions with free text fields

b Items 6–10, 12–20, 32–34 scored 1–5: strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree, strongly agree

c Items 22–27, 29, 30 scored 1–4: never, seldom, some of the time, all of the time

Public and Patient Engagement (PPE)