Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer J. 2022 May-Jun;28(3):208–223. doi: 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000591

Table 1.

Characteristics of Women in Observational Studies and Randomized Trials

Observational Studies Randomized Trials

Mean age or age range at enrollment (years) 30–55 >63
Time-since-menopause at HRT initiation (years) <2 >10
Menopausal symptoms (flushing) predominant excluded
Duration of therapy (years) >10–40 <7
Body mass index (mean, kg/m2) 25.1 28.5

HRT = hormone replacement therapy