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. 2022 May 26;14(11):2637. doi: 10.3390/cancers14112637

Table 2.

CAFs-associated inhibitors in ovarian cancer.

Inhibitors Targets Functions Reference
Tocilizumab IL-6R Promotes anti-tumor immunity [108]
INCB28060 HGF and c-Met Blocks chemotherapeutic failure [49]
PD173074 FGF Terminates cellular proliferation and migration [50]
Galunisertib TGF-β1 Reverses MHC-I loss caused by TGF-β [72]
DNMT MHC-I Inhibits tumor-immune excluded subtype [52]
MPDL3280A PD-L1 Suppresses T cell migration, proliferation, and secretion of cytotoxic mediators and restricts tumor cell killing [109]
Vigil TGFβ-1 and TGFβ-2 Downregulates TGF-β 1 and 2;
provides personal neoantigen;
induces GMCSF expression
[110]
AG1478 EGFR Upregulates autophagy levels [111]
Elaiophylin Autophagy Inhibits activation of autophagy [112]
Bevacizumab VEGF Inhibits tumor angiogenesis [99,113,114]

CAFs: cancer-associated fibroblasts.