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. 2022 Jun 6;19(11):6919. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116919

Table 3.

Sociodemographic characteristics of participants, by vaccination status and willingness to be vaccinated.

Vaccinated Not Vaccinated and Willing to Vaccinate Not Vaccinated and Not Willing to Receive Vaccine
Variable % 1 95% Confidence Interval % 1 95% Confidence Interval % 1 95% Confidence Interval
Age (years)
 18–29 48.9 45.6, 52.3 27.9 25.1, 31.0 23.1 20.1, 26.5
 30–64 51.5 48.8, 54.1 21.1 19.2, 23.4 27.4 25.3, 29.5
 65+ 50.7 37.9, 63.4 12.2 5.5, 25.2 37.0 25.8, 49.9
Sex
 Male 49.9 47.0, 52.9 24.5 22.2, 26.9 25.6 23.4, 27.9
 Female 52.0 49.2, 54.7 20.9 18.2, 23.8 27.2 24.6, 30.0
Ethnicity
 Indigenous 47.2 42.7, 51.8 24.2 21.6, 27.0 28.6 24.5, 33.2
 Afrodescendant 63.6 41.4, 81.2 13.3 4.7, 32.0 23.2 12.9, 38.0
 Indigenous and afrodescendant 32.9 14.3, 58.9 31.6 11.5, 62.1 35.5 21.0, 53.3
 None of the above 52.8 50.4, 55.1 22.7 20.2, 25.5 24.5 22.6, 26.4
Education level
 No schooling 43.1 36.7, 49.8 16.4 12.5, 21.1 40.5 35.1, 46.2
 Primary (≤6 years) 46.2 43.6, 48.8 26.8 24.4, 29.4 27.0 24.8, 29.4
 Lower secondary (7–9 years) 60.4 56.6, 64.1 21.1 18.2, 24.4 18.5 16.1, 21.1
 Upper secondary (10–12 years) 67.8 62.6, 72.6 14.1 10.7, 18.4 18.1 13.8, 23.3
 Some college or more (>12 years) 70.7 54.5, 84.0 14.1 6.9, 26.5 15.3 7.3, 29.4
Country of birth/residence
 Born and living in Guatemala 48.6 46.0, 51.2 24.8 22.8, 27.0 26.6 24.3, 28.9
 Born in Guatemala, living in Mexico 62.6 53.2, 71.1 13.1 8.7, 19.3 24.4 16.8, 34.0
 Born and living in Mexico 68.1 62.0, 73.6 10.5 7.1, 15.3 21.4 17.1, 26.5
 Other 58.6 49.5, 67.2 16.4 12.1, 21.8 25.0 17.1, 35.0
Frequency of border crossing
 Daily 35.6 28.3, 43.7 22.7 14.5, 33.6 41.7 31.8, 52.4
 Less than daily, at least 1/month 52.9 49.9, 56.0 25.3 22.6, 28.3 21.7 19.8, 23.8
 Less than 1/month 46.5 42.2, 50.8 22.6 19.5, 26.0 30.9 26.4, 36.0
Religion
 None 44.3 39.6, 49.1 16.7 13.7, 20.3 39.0 34.6, 43.6
 Spiritual, no religious affiliation 40.9 34.0, 48.3 46.0 39.0, 53.2 13.0 10.0, 16.8
 Catholic 56.5 53.1, 59.8 22.2 19.4, 25.2 21.4 18.8, 24.2
 Non-Catholic Christian or another 48.4 44.9, 52.0 22.7 20.2, 25.4 28.9 26.1, 31.9
Trusted source of COVID-19 information
 Ministry of Health 2 59.0 55.3, 62.7 15.3 12.6, 18.6 25.6 22.6, 29.0
 News agencies 48.5 45.7, 51.4 25.8 23.6, 28.1 25.7 23.2, 28.3
 Family or friends 44.5 37.9, 51.3 21.9 16.6, 28.3 33.6 27.5, 40.2
 Other 66.0 51.9, 77.7 15.4 9.1, 24.8 18.7 10.8, 30.4

1 Weighted percentage, confidence intervals consider sampling design. 2 Ministry of Health of either Guatemala or Mexico.