Table A3.

Standardized probit coefficients for the direct and indirect effects for the final full structural model (n = 1289, aged 50–64 years).

	Coefficients (Standard Error)
Education direct effect	0.006 (0.061)
Education > COVID-19 infection	0.005 (0.008)
Education > service access difficulty	0.004 (0.009)
Education > social contact	−0.009 (0.006)
Education > wealth	−0.059 (0.019) **
Education > wealth > COVID-19 infection	−0.002 (0.002)
Education > wealth > service access difficulty	−0.008 (0.004) *
Education > wealth > social contact	0.002 (0.002)
Total indirect effects of education	−0.068 (0.023) **
Total effects of education	−0.062 (0.06)
Wealth direct effect	−0.082 (0.019) ***
Wealth > COVID-19 infection	−0.004 (0.004)
Wealth > service access difficulty	−0.014 (0.006) *
Wealth > social contact	0.003 (0.003)
Total indirect effects of wealth	−0.015 (0.008)
Total effects of wealth	−0.116 (0.032) ***

Model adjusted by age, gender and pre-pandemic depression. *** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01 and * p < 0.05. Model fit: The likelihood-ratio Chi-Square Test of Model Fit p < 0.001, RMSEA = 0.025, CFI = 0.994 and TLI = 0.940.