| ACE2 | Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| DIO | Deiodinase |
| FT3 | Free triiodothyronine |
| FT4 | Free thyroxine |
| GD | Graves’ disease |
| GPx | Glutathione peroxidase |
| ICU | Intensive care unit |
| IFN-γ | Interferon-gamma |
| IL | Interleukin |
| NF-kB | Nuclear factor-kB |
| NTIS | Non-thyroidal illness syndrome |
| SARS-CoV-2 | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
| SAT | Subacute thyroiditis |
| Se | Selenium |
| Sec | Selenocysteine |
| SELENOP | Selenoprotein P |
| SeNPs | Selenium nanoparticles |
| T3 | Triiodothyronine |
| T4 | Thyroxine |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha |
| TrxR | Thioredoxin reductases |
| TSH | Thyroid-stimulating hormone |
| Zn | Zinc |