Table 2.
Change in the single health status index scores on the EQ-5D-5L.
| Variables | Using Self-Management (n = 84) |
Not Using Self-Management (n = 119) |
p-Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single Health Status Index Score | |||
| Change, mean (SD) | 0.08 (0.21) | -0.01 (0.20) | 0.002 |
| 2021 | 0.70 (0.21) | 0.64 (0.24) | 0.089 |
| 2022 | 0.78 (0.16) | 0.63 (0.24) | <0.001 |
| Dimension 1: Mobility | |||
| 2021 | 1.90 (1.36) | 2.10 (1.37) | 0.314 |
| 2022 | 1.51 (0.95) | 2.12 (1.35) | 0.001 |
| Dimension 2: Self-Care | |||
| 2021 | 1.42 (0.89) | 1.63 (1.13) | 0.15 |
| 2022 | 1.20 (0.71) | 1.66 (1.18) | 0.002 |
| Dimension 3: Usual Activities | |||
| 2021 | 1.69 (1.02) | 2.08 (1.15) | 0.015 |
| 2022 | 1.48 (0.84) | 2.12 (1.22) | <0.001 |
| Dimension 4: Pain/Discomfort | |||
| 2021 | 2.15 (0.91) | 2.41 (1.07) | 0.075 |
| 2022 | 1.93 (0.90) | 2.54 (1.10) | <0.001 |
| Dimension 5: Anxiety/Depression | |||
| 2021 | 1.81 (0.83) | 1.94 (1.01) | 0.327 |
| 2022 | 1.51 (0.70) | 2.04 (1.02) | <0.001 |