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. 2022 May 27;19(11):6525. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116525

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics of variables classes and significance differences between variables by classes. N = 296.

Parameter Classes p
Class 1 (N = 38) Class 2 (N = 161) Class 3 (N = 24) Class 4 (N = 73)
BMI mean ± SD 22 ± 1.85 25.6 ± 4.93 23.2 ± 3.32 20.8 ± 1.68 p < 0.001 *
median 21.85 25 22.9 20.55
quartiles 20.62–22.5 22.09–28.52 20.75–25.13 19.59–22.27 C2 > C3,C1 > C4
The length of service
as ECD
mean ± SD 0.69 ± 0.41 5.36 ± 2.15 2.59 ± 1.89 4.37 ± 2.06 p < 0.001 *
median 0.55 5 2.25 4
quartiles 0.3–1 4–7 1–3.62 3–6 C2 > C4 > C3 > C1
PE mean ± SD 22.89 ± 4.08 20.29 ± 3.19 25.12 ± 2.29 20.49 ± 3.34 p < 0.001 *
median 23 21 25 21
quartiles 21–25.75 18–22 23.75–26.25 19–22 C3 > C1 > C4,C2
RD mean ± SD 20.42 ± 4.5 20.04 ± 4.07 24.17 ± 3.17 19.16 ± 3.02 p < 0.001 *
median 20 20 24 19
quartiles 18–23 18–23 22–26.5 17–21 C3 > C1,C2,C4
PI mean ± SD 12.55 ± 3.06 12.17 ± 3.31 12.08 ± 2.54 12.79 ± 1.57 p = 0.781
median 12 12 11 12
quartiles 11–14 11–13 11.75–12 11–12
DE mean ± SD 19.82 ± 2.02 18.29 ± 4.09 17.04 ± 2.79 18.79 ± 2.05 p = 0.001 *
median 20 18 17 19
quartiles 18.25–21 15–21 15–19 17–20 C1 > C2,C3
C4 > C3
Marital status No 27 (71.05%) 83 (51.55%) 13 (54.17%) 45 (61.64%) p = 0.126
Yes 11 (28.95%) 78 (48.45%) 11 (45.83%) 28 (38.36%)
Number of
children
at home
0 30 (78.95%) 90 (55.90%) 14 (58.33%) 46 (63.01%) p = 0.155
1 3 (7.89%) 38 (23.60%) 5 (20.83%) 12 (16.44%)
2 3 (7.89%) 28 (17.39%) 3 (12.50%) 14 (19.18%)
3 1 (2.63%) 4 (2.48%) 2 (8.33%) 1 (1.37%)
4 1 (2.63%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)
5 0 (0.00%) 1 (0.62%) 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%)

Legend: PE—psychophysical exhaustion, RD—relation deterioration, PI—professional inefficacy, DI—disappointment, BMI—body mass index. Kruskal–Wallis test + post-hoc analysis (Dunn–Bonferroni test) for quantitative variables, Chi-squared or Fisher’s exact test for qualitative variables; * Statistically significant (p < 0.05).