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. 2022 May 27;11(11):3029. doi: 10.3390/jcm11113029

Table 3.

(a) Quality assessment of Case-Control studies: Newcastle_Ottawa Scale Scores. (b) Quality assessment of Cohort or Cross-sectional studies: Newcastle_Ottawa Scale Scores.

(a)
Study Selection Exposure
Is the Case Definition Adequate? Representativeness of the Cases Selection of Controls Definition of Controls Ascertainment of Exposure Same Method of Ascertainment for Cases and Controls
Ad’hiah AH, et al., 2020 [22] * * * * * *
Anderson JL, et al., 2021 [23] * * * * * *
Negro P, et al., 2021 [18] * * * * * *
Platton S, et al., 2021 [24] * * * *
Singh N, et al., 2021 [25] * * * * *
(b)
Study Selection Outcome
Representativeness of the exposed cohort Selection of the non-exposed cohort Ascertainment of exposure Demonstration that outcome of interest was not present at start of study Assessment of outcome
Ahmed I, et al., 2021 [26] * * * * *
Barnkob MB, et al., 2020 [27] * * * * *
Boudin L, et al., 2020 [28] * * * * *
Coluk Y, et al., 2021 [29] * * * * *
Haizler-Cohen L, et al., 2021 [30] * * * * *
Horspool A, et al., 2021 [31] * * * * *
Ibrahim SA, et al., 2021 [32] * * * * *
Khosroshahi HT, et al., 2021 [33] * * * * *
Latz CA, et al., 2020 [35] * * * * *
Lehrer S, et al., 2021 [36] * * * * *
Levi JE, et al., 2021 [37] * * * * *
Mahallawi AH, et al., 2021 [38] * * * * *
Niles JK, et al., 2021 [39] * * * * *
Quiroga B, et al., 2021 [40] * * *
Ray JG, et al., 2021 [41] * * * * *
Schetelig J, et al., 2021 [42] * * * * *
Zhang J, et al., 2021 [43] * * * * *

* The item is respected. The items “Comparability of cases and controls on the basis of the design or analysis” and “Non-Response rate” are not applicable. The items “Comparability of cohorts on the basis of the design or analysis”, “Was follow-up long enough for outcomes to occur” and “Adequacy of follow up” are not applicable.