Table 1.
Virus strain | Temperature (°C) | Relative humidity | Inoculum | Stability (h) | T1/2 (h) | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SARS-CoV-2 | 21–23 | 65% | 103.5 TCID50/L air | 15.8% survival at the end 3 h | 1.1 | [15] |
SARS-CoV-1 | 104.3 TCID50/L air | 1.2 | ||||
SARS-CoV-2 | 23 | 53% | NR | 16 | NR | [16] |
SARS-CoV-2 England-2 variant |
19–22 | 40%–60% | (1.11–1.63) × 106 TCID50/mL aerosol of tissue culture mediums | 1.5 | 1.25 | [17] |
19–22 | 68%–88% | 0.5 | ||||
19–22 | 40%–60% | (0.77–2.28) × 106 TCID50/mL aerosol of artificial saliva | 0.7 | |||
19–22 | 68%–88% | 2.95 | ||||
MERS-CoV | 25 | 79% | 105.5 TCID50/mL eluate | 63% at the end 1 h | NR | [10,18] |
38 | 24% | 4.7% at the end 1 h | ||||
MERS-CoV | 20 | 40% | 106 TCID50/mL suspension | 93% viability at the end 10 min | NR | [58] |
20 | 70% | 11% at the end 10 min |
NR, not reported; TCID50, 50% tissue-culture infectious dose.