Interactions between mAb and BA.4/5 mutation sites
Overall structure (left panel) and interactions (≤4 Å) with BA.4/5 mutation sites (right panel) for (A) BA.1-RBD/Omi-31 (PDB: 7ZFB), (B) BA.1-RBD/Omi-32 (PDB: 7ZFE), (C) BA.1-RBD/Omi-25 (PDB: 7ZFD), (D) Wuhan-RBD/AZD8895 (PDB: 7L7D), (E) BA.1-RBD/Omi-3 (PDB: 7ZF3), and (F) BA.1-RBD/Omi-42 (PDB: 7ZR7) complexes. In the left panels, RBD is shown as surface representation, with BA.4/5 mutation sites highlighted in magenta and the additional two mutation sites of BA.4/5 at 452 and 486 in cyan and Fab LC as blue and HC as red ribbons. In the right panel, side chains of RBD, Fab HC, and LC are drawn as gray, red, and blue sticks, respectively. In (B), the L452R mutation (cyan sticks) is modeled to show that a salt bridge to D99 of CDR-H3 may be formed (yellow broken sticks). (F) shows that the Fab of Omi-42 does not contact either of the two BA.4/5 mutation sites.
See also Figure S1.