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. 2022 May 27;23(11):6031. doi: 10.3390/ijms23116031

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Molecular mechanisms of oxidative stress and inflammation and their interaction. Nuclear factor erythroid-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B (NF-κB) are key factors mediating the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of lignans.