Table 3.

Associations of MVPA trajectory from ages 15 to 23 years with FMI and VAT mass index z-scores at age 23 years

FMI z-score	β	SE	p	R2
(Intercept)	0.72	0.31	0.022	0.51
FMI z-score at age 15	0.72	0.05	< 0.001
HEI	0.00	0.00	0.314
MVPA_Group	− 0.36	0.13	0.007
VAT mass index z-score
(Intercept)	0.65	0.30	0.034	0.55
VAT mass index z-score at age 15	0.76	0.05	< 0.001
HEI	− 0.01	0.00	0.017
MVPA_Group	− 0.03	0.13	0.841

HEI, Healthy Eating Index (at age 23 years); MVPA, Moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity; MVPA_Group, MVPA trajectory latent group (1 = reference ‘moderately-active with decreasing MVPA’ or 2 = ‘consistently-active with high MVPA’); FMI, Fat mass index; VAT, visceral adipose tissue; β, regression coefficient; SE, Standard error