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. 2022 May 27;23(11):6043. doi: 10.3390/ijms23116043

Table 1.

Effect of WD and PQQ administration on 20 to 24 wk-old adult offspring.

CH WD WDPQQ WDPQQ/WD p Values
n = 6 n = 8 n = 7 n = 6 Interaction Diet PQQ
Age (wks) 23.1 ± 0.6 23.3 ± 1.4 21.5 ± 0.4 20.4 ± 0.03 0.113 0.176 0.952
Body weight (g) 27.7 ± 1.4 43.1 ± 0.8 34.3 ± 1.0 33.4 ± 0.5 1 0.0023 <0.0001 <0.0001
Liver mass (% of BW) 4.5 ± 0.2 6.7 ± 0.5 4.7 ± 0.1 4.4 ± 0.4 1 0.0004 0.0145 0.0952
Fat mass (% of BW) 17.2 ± 1.8 41.3 ± 1.0 34.6 ± 2.0 32.1 ± 1.4 1 0.209 <0.0001 <0.0001
Lean mass (% of BW) 70.2 ± 2.2 53.0 ± 1.1 59.1 ± 2.0 57.0 ± 1.6 2 0.345 <0.0001 0.0126

Data are means ± SEM. One-way ANOVA with multiple comparisons is shown. 1 p < 0.05 compared with WD offspring. 2 p = 0.053 compared with WD offspring. BW, body weight.