| Acan | Aggrecan |
| ADAMTS | a disintegrin and metalloproteinases with thrombospondin motif |
| ceRNA | competing endogenous RNA |
| ChIP-Seq | chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing |
| circRNA | circular RNA |
| Col2a1 | collagen type II alpha 1 |
| Col9a2 | collagen type IX alpha 2 |
| Col11a2 | collagen type XI alpha 2 |
| Col10a1 | collagen type X alpha 1 |
| Col27a1 | collagen type XXVII alpha 1 |
| ceRNA | competing endogenous RNA |
| CRISPR-ChIP-MS | CRISPR-ChIP-mass spectrometry |
| DMM | destabilization of the medial meniscus |
| DNMT | DNA methyltransferase |
| ECM | extracellular matrix |
| EPAS1 | endothelial PAS domain protein 1 |
| ES | embryonic stem |
| GAS5 | Growth-arrest-specific 5 |
| hADSC | human adipose-derived stem cell |
| HDAC | histone deacetylase |
| HMG | high-mobility group |
| HIF | hypoxia inducible factor |
| hMSC | human mesenchymal stem cell |
| ISS | idiopathic short stature |
| JAK3 | Janus kinase 3 |
| KO | knockout |
| lncRNA | long ncRNA |
| miR-140 | MiRNA-140 |
| miRNA | microRNA |
| MMP | matrix metalloproteinase |
| ncRNAs | noncoding RNAs |
| OA | Osteoarthritis |
| OARSI | Osteoarthritis Research Society International |
| PAK2 | P21-activated kinase |
| PARylation | poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation |
| piRNAs | Piwi-interacting RNAs |
| pre-miRNA | precursor miRNA |
| pri-miRNA | primary miRNA |
| RCSE | rib cage-specific enhancer |
| RISC | RNA-induced silencing complex |
| Runx2 | Runt-related transcription factor 2 |
| siRNA | small interfering RNA |
| snoRNA | small nucleolar RNA |
| Sox5 | SRY-box transcription factor 5 |
| Sox6 | SRY-box transcription factor 6 |
| Sox9 | SRY-box transcription factor 9 |
| tRF | tRNA-derived fragment |
| tRNA | transition RNA |
| TGFβ | transforming growth factor-β |
| VMA21 | vacuolar ATPase assembly factor 21 |
| WT | wild-type |
| Wwp2 | WW domain-containing protein 2 |