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. 2022 Jun 9;3(3):237–245. doi: 10.1016/j.xfss.2022.06.001

Table 3.

Comparing median levels of phthalate metabolites (ng/ml) detected in the FF of (n=176) Indian women in our study with three other studies.

Parent phthalate Metabolite screened
in the FF
Current study
Parikh et al. (n=176)
median (ng/ml)
Barnett-Itzhaki Z et al. (38)
(2021)
(n=105) median (ng/ml)
Yuan XQ et al. (36)
(2020)
(n=332) median (ng/ml)
Du Y et al. (35)
(2019)
(n=194) median (ng/ml)
DBP MBP 1.27 1.88 1.32 1.68
DEP MEP 4.13 1.66 0.28 1.24
DEHP MEOHP 0.13 0.04 0.03 1.07
DEHP MEHHP 0.17 0.08 0.72 1.12
DiNP MiNP 0.12 0.04 Not Screened Not Screened
DiDP MiDP 0.12 Not Screened Not Screened Not Screened

DBP = dibutyl phthalate; DEHP = di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; DEP = diethyl phthalate; DiDP = di-isodecyl phthalate; DiNP = di-isononyl phthalate; FF = follicular fluid; MBP = mono-n-butyl phthalate; MEHHP = mono(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate; MEOHP = mono(2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate; MEP = mono-ethyl phthalate; MiDP = mono-isodecyl phthalate; MiNP = mono-isononyl phthalate.