Table 2.
Location | Concentration | Reference |
---|---|---|
North China kitchens, indoor air |
14.3 ± 23.0 ng/m3 (gaseous phase) | [29] |
6.7 ± 17.4 ng/m3 (particulate phase) | ||
China Yucheng City kitchens, indoor air |
25.8 ± 10.6 ng/m3 (oil-based cooking) | [30] |
7.3 ± 4.6 ng/m3 (water-based cooking) | ||
Tibet Jokhang Temple, indoor air |
18.5 ± 4.3 ng/m3 | [31] |
China Shanxi Provence schools, indoor air |
0.05 ng/m3 (nonheating season) | [32] |
10.3 ng/m3 (heating season) | ||
Saudi Arabia, Jeddah’s schools, indoor air | 163.87 ± 68.53 ng/m3 | [33] |
Poland, Silesia kindergartens, indoor air |
3.7 ± 0.8 ng/m3 | [34] |
India, Shimoga, iron foundry |
7.20 ± 1.11 μg/m3 (melting section) 45.37 µg/m3 (molding section) | [35] |
Sweden, Aluminum manufacturing factories | 14 μg/m3 | [36] |
United Kingdom, Coke oven facilities |
3.3 μg/m3 | [37] |