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. 2022 May 26;27(11):3444. doi: 10.3390/molecules27113444

Table 1.

α-Glucosidase and α-amylase results of Fragaria indica crude extracts.

Sample Concentration (μg/mL) α-Glucosidase α-Amylase
Percent
Inhibition
IC50 (μg/mL) Percent
Inhibition
IC50 (μg/mL)
Fi.Cr 1000 64.44 ± 0.09 *** 232.10 66.90 ± 0.72 *** 218.19
500 56.87 ± 0.39 *** 57.12 ± 0.89 ***
250 51.83 ± 1.07 *** 52.64 ± 1.38 ***
125 44.23 ± 0.44 *** 45.40 ± 0.93 ***
62.5 36.29 ± 0.43 *** 35.22 ± 0.94 ***
Fi.Hex 1000 61.50 ± 2.26 *** 340.56 65.50 ± 2.26 *** 249.85
500 54.01 ± 0.42 *** 56.01 ± 0.42 ***
250 45.07 ± 0.62 *** 49.07 ± 0.62 ***
125 39.70 ± 0.35 *** 43.70 ± 0.35 ***
62.5 34.73 ± 0.66 *** 35.73 ± 0.66 ***
Fi.EtAc 1000 71.69 ± 0.77 *** 117.54 73.60 ± 1.63 *** 96.82
500 63.67 ± 0.61 *** 66.82 ± 0.85 ***
250 56.44 ± 0.51 *** 61.25 ± 1.40 ***
125 51.76 ± 0.58 *** 53.10 ± 0.60 ***
62.5 43.54 ± 0.50 *** 44.61 ± 0.43 ***
Fi.Chf 1000 61.23 ± 0.22 *** 296.86 63.48 ± 0.25 *** 259.11
500 55.45 ± 0.90 *** 56.47 ± 0.04 ***
250 46.90 ± 0.60 *** 48.47 ± 0.44 ***
125 41.00 ± 0.30 *** 42.44 ± 0.09 ***
62.5 37.90 ± 0.45 *** 37.43 ± 1.39 ***
Fi.Aq 1000 57.85 ± 0.56 *** 429.39 57.79 ± 0.62 *** 398.46
500 51.64 ± 0.75 *** 52.45 ± 0.49 ***
250 44.58 ± 0.77 *** 46.75 ± 0.58 ***
125 38.75 ± 0.63 *** 38.73 ± 0.64 ***
62.5 32.58 ± 0.70 *** 33.47 ± 0.56 ***
Acarbose 1000 96.00 ± 0.30 17.28 82.43 ± 0.52 12.84
500 90.61 ± 0.43 74.03 ± 0.64
250 84.03 ± 0.86 71.56 ± 0.49
125 77.58 ± 0.77 67.05 ± 0.49
62.5 71.48 ± 0.74 63.26 ± 0.93

All values are taken as mean ± SEM (n = 3). Two-way ANOVA followed by Bonferoni test were followed. Values significantly different in comparison to standard drug, i.e., *** = p < 0.001.