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. 2022 Mar 8;42(6):730–737. doi: 10.1038/s41372-022-01341-5

Table 3.

Healthcare utilization and infant development at 12 months.

Healthcare utilization metric Overalla Control Intervention p valueb
n (%) n (%)   n (%)
Fully immunized 0.60
  No 74 (26.5) 36 (25.2) 38 (27.9)
  Yes 205 (73.5) 107 (74.8) 98 (72.1)
Hospitalized 0.63
  No 225 (77.1) 115 (78.2) 110 (75.9)
  Yes 67 (22.9) 32 (21.8) 35 (24.1)
ED visit 0.35
  No 163 (55.8) 86 (58.5) 77 (53.1)
  Yes 129 (44.2) 61 (41.5) 68 (46.9)
Infant developmentc Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) p valued
Cognitive 97.98 (16.97) 97.83 (16.25) 98.13 (17.13) 0.92
Language 87.71 (16.37) 88.49 (15.33) 86.89 (17.49) 0.58
Motor 91.52 (17.44) 91.26 (16.02) 91.79 (18.98) 0.87

aEight missing immunization information, 13 excluded (7 deaths, 5 withdrawals, 1 disenrolled).

bp value based on Chi-square.

cBayley III®: Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development Domain.

dp value based on t test.